Warren William was a Broadway and Hollywood actor, immensely
popular during the early 1930s; he was later nicknamed the "King of
Pre-Code".
Warren William Krech's family originated in Tennstedt,
Saxony, Germany. His grandfather, Ernst Wilhelm Krech (born 1819), fled Germany
in 1848 during the Revolution, going first to France and later immigrating to
the United States. He wed Mathilde Grow in 1851, and had six children. Freeman
E. Krech, Warren's father, was born in 1856.
Around the age of 25, Freeman moved to Aitkin, a small town
in Minnesota, where he bought a newspaper, The Aitkin Age, in 1885. He married
Frances Potter, daughter of a merchant, September 18, 1890. Their son Warren
was born December 2, 1894.
Warren William's interest in acting began in 1903, when an
opera house was built in Aitkin. He was also an avid and lifelong amateur inventor,
a pursuit that may have contributed to his death.[1] After high school, William
auditioned for, and was enrolled in, the American Academy of Dramatic Arts
(AADA) in New York City in October 1915.
As his senior year at AADA was coming to an end, the First
World War had begun, and William enlisted in the United States Army. He was
assigned from base to base, in charge of training new men at various locations,
and in 1918, was assigned to Fort Dix near New York City, in New Jersey. While
in New York, he met his future wife, Helen Barbara Nelson, who was 17 years his
senior. In October 1918 he left for France, to enter the war. William left the
army in early 1919, after which he began working on his acting career. In 1923,
he and Helen were married.
William appeared in his first Broadway play in 1920, and had
soon made a name for himself in New York. William appeared in 22 plays on
Broadway between 1920 and 1931. During this period he also appeared in two
silent films, The Town That Forgot God (1922) and Plunder (1923).
William moved from New York City to Hollywood in 1931. He
began as a contract player at Warner Bros. and quickly became a star during
what is now known as the 'Pre-Code' period. He developed a reputation for
portraying ruthless, amoral businessmen (Under 18, Skyscraper Souls, The Match
King, Employees Entrance), crafty lawyers (The Mouthpiece, Perry Mason), and
outright charlatans (The Mind Reader). These roles were considered
controversial yet they were highly satisfying, as this was the harshest period
of the Great Depression, characterised by massive business failures and
oppressive unemployment; hence audiences tended to jeer the businessmen, who
were portrayed as predators.
William did play some sympathetic roles, including
"Dave The Dude" in Frank Capra's Lady for a Day, a loving father and
husband cuckolded by Ann Dvorak's character in Three on a Match (1932), a young
songwriter's comically pompous older brother in Golddiggers of 1933, Julius
Caesar in Cecil B. DeMille's Cleopatra (1934; starring Claudette Colbert in the
title role), and with Colbert again the same year as her character's love
interest in Imitation of Life (1934). He played the swashbuckling musketeer
d'Artagnan in The Man in the Iron Mask (1939), directed by James Whale. William
was the first to portray Erle Stanley Gardner's fictional defense attorney
Perry Mason on the big screen and starred in four Perry Mason mysteries. He
played Raffles-like reformed jewel thief The Lone Wolf in nine films for
beginning with The Lone Wolf Spy Hunt (1939), and appeared as Detective Philo
Vance in two of the series films, The Dragon Murder Case (1934) and the comedic
The Gracie Allen Murder Case (1939). He also starred as Sam Spade (renamed Ted
Shane) in Satan Met a Lady (1936), the second screen version of The Maltese
Falcon.
Other roles include Mae West's manager in Go West, Young Man
(1936), a jealous District Attorney in another James Whale film, Wives Under
Suspicion (1938), copper-magnate Jesse Lewisohn in 1940's Lillian Russell, the
evil Jefferson Carteret in Arizona (also 1940), sympathetic Dr. Lloyd in The
Wolf Man (1941), Brett Curtis in cult director Edgar G. Ulmer's modern-day
version of Hamlet, 1945's Strange Illusion, and as Laroche-Mathieu in The
Private Affairs of Bel Ami (1947), which would be William's last film.
On radio, William starred in the transcribed series Strange
Wills, which featured "stories behind strange wills that run the gamut of
human emotion."
Warren William died on September 24, 1948, from multiple
myeloma, at age 53. He was recognized
for his contribution to motion pictures with a star on the Hollywood Walk of
Fame in February 1960.
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